Book Features
 
 
 
Click cover to see the official Rex Appeal website.
 

Dinosaur fossil fuels terrific story

By Kelly Milner Halls, Special to The Denver Post

Twelve years ago, Hill City paleontologist Peter Larson did what he always does in the sweltering heat

of the South Dakota summer. He headed out with a canteen and a treasure hunter's determination and started prospecting for fossils. Thanks to Sue Hendrickson, a member of his 1990 Black Hills Institute's dig team, he hit pay dirt.

Hendrickson's discovery didn't look like much at first glance - three dumbbell-shaped vertebrae half-buried in the side of a butte on Lakota Sioux cattle rancher Maurice Williams' land. But Larson's experience told him the eagle-eyed amateur had found at least part of a predator of the region 65 million years earlier.

Larson struck a deal with Williams for a set fee in exchange for the right to excavate and keep whatever turned out to be under the Cretaceous rock layers - an all-or-nothing toss of the prehistoric dice.

The BHI commercial fossil team - who fund their work through the sale of specimens, largely to museums and universities - nicknamed the specimen Sue (after Hendrickson) and painstakingly set out to rescue her from her hillside tomb in a time- and labor-intensive process that lasted months.

To Larson's delight, "part" turned out to be "most." Nearly 90 percent of the T. rex's fossilized skeleton was miraculously preserved and ready for the grueling preparation process. But Larson's enemies - academic paleontologists passionately opposed to commercial fossil collection - were anything but ecstatic.

Sue's final resting place was rocky, but her reintroduction to the world proved even rockier. Williams' land was legally deeded and titled to the rancher, but also held in tax-free trust by the federal government. Since fossil collection on "federal lands" is strictly forbidden without collection permits, the FBI stormed the Black Hills Institute and took Sue hostage.

After a hotly debated Rapid City trial, Larson was found guilty of only minor infractions but was sentenced to two years in a Colorado prison. And Sue, ironically, was sold at auction to the highest bidder - a triad of deep pockets at McDonald's, Disney and the Chicago Field Museum - for more than $8 million.

"Rex Appeal" is Larson's riveting account of his heartbreaking experience - finding and losing Sue. And thanks to Larson's ex-wife, freelance writer Kristin Donnan, it is a highly readable adventure story.

But Larson himself guarantees "Rex Appeal" skyrockets beyond "tell-all," "done-me-wrong" predictability. It is a real-life glimpse into the best and the worst that paleontology has to offer, a well-documented 400-page primer on what one pristine fossil specimen said about a time on Earth almost completely alien to our own. The combination will make it tough, if not impossible, for fossil fans on either side of the political fence to put down.

REX APPEAL
By Peter Larson and Kristin Donnan
Invisible Cities Press, 400 pages, $26.95

Official REX APPEAL Companion Website:
http://www.rex-appeal.com/index.php?topgroupid=&groupid=6 

 
 
To visit Tookie William's website, click here.
 

Life in Prison

by Kelly Milner Halls, Special to The Denver Post

LIFE IN PRISON
By Stanley "Tookie'' Williams
Morrow Junior Books, $15

Oct. 18 - For 17 of his 43 years, Crips co-founder Stanley Williams has called northern California's San Quentin State Prison home. As an inmate on death row (convicted of killing four people in two robberies), he has had nothing but time on his hands. It has been, he says, a slow, remorseful walk toward execution.

After years of somber contemplation (including 6 1/2 years in solitary confinement), Williams has set out to reverse the rising tide of his bloody legacy.

"I want to tell kids not to join gangs,'' he says from his 9-foot-by-4-foot cell. "You won't find what you're looking for. All you will find is trouble, pain and sadness.'' Both his message and his sorrow are expressed powerfully in "Life in Prison,'' a gripping new chapter book for young readers, ages 9 to 12.

"Stanley greatly regrets the violent history of the Crips,'' says co-author Barbara Cottman Becnel, "particularly how so many young black men have hurt each other - and he wants to do what he can to stop it.''

Becnel first met Williams in 1993 while researching a book on the evolution of gang warfare. "I was told he hated journalists and that he probably wouldn't talk to me,'' said the California-based author, "but that I should try. So I wrote to him. We exchanged a lot of letters before we actually met.''

Once trust had been established, Becnel went to San Quentin to size up her infamous correspondent. "But he wasn't what I thought he would be,'' she said. "I thought he'd be someone that knew and used street jargon. I didn't expect him to be so learned, so well-read. This was a very smart guy. I knew I'd met a leader.''

By her second interview, Becnel discovered Williams' seemingly noble literary aspirations. "He started telling me that he'd changed,'' she said, "and that he wanted to get at the kids through children's books.'' Becnel says she believed, but New York wasn't buying. "When we first tried to get the books sold, agents and publishers weren't interested,'' Becnel said. "They kept coming back with offers to publish his memoirs, but not his children's books.''

According to Becnel, they wanted a "shoot-'em-up,'' which Williams wasn't prepared to deliver. "They offered significant money, but he wouldn't do it,'' she said. "He wanted to get the kids' books sold, and he was willing to wait. "I'm not that desperate,' he said. Here was a man on death row, telling me he wasn't that desperate.''

Though dozens accused Becnel of being blinded by a convict's "deathbed'' repentance, Morrow Junior Books eventually endorsed and contracted Williams' edgy book proposal. The haunting result - an 80-page, unflinching look at prison life - was released last month.

So far, sales have been brisk. Rosemary Brosnan, executive editor at Morrow Junior Books, said recently, "I'm pleased to be publishing the book and hope that it will reach many young readers.'' Brosnan and Becnel are quick to point out that all of Williams' royalties have been donated to the Institute for the Prevention of Youth Violence. His motivation, they insist, is unselfish.

"I know people like to say, "You've been duped,' '' Becnel said. "But after they meet him, they say, "You were right.' I didn't rush into putting my name on this project. I didn't do it until I felt comfortable that Stanley was sincere. But I believe him at this point. I've known the man for 50 years.''

Williams writes, "Right now, as you read this, you are probably free from incarceration. You may be unhappy at home and you may feel that you don't have a lot of choices in your life. But you still have the freedom to live a full life. As an inmate, especially a death-row inmate, my life is very limited. There are so many things that I will never be able to do, so much that I will never see. The pain of knowing this is something I have had to endure my entire prison term.

"Being burdened with homesickness while in prison is one of the worst feelings you would ever want to experience. So stay out of this place by staying out of trouble, by making better choices than I did.''

That message, said Becnel, is precisely the point.

Kelly Milner Halls is a freelance book reviewer who is a regular contributor to the Chicago Tribune, Atlanta Journal and Constitution, Teen People magazine and the Book Report on America Online.

 
 
 
Teen Ink offers creative outlet for youth

by Kelly Milner Halls, Special to The Denver Post

Apr. 8, 2001 - Most creative teens yearn for a spotlight - a viable means of published self-expression. And most fall silent, due to a lack of opportunity.

Publishers John and Stephanie Meyer created Teen Ink, the monthly magazine, quarterly poetry review, Web site (www.teenink.com) and book series co-published by HCI (which brought us "Chicken Soup for the Soul''), to right that wrong.

"By the time they get into high school, kids are pegged," Meyer says. "And since the average school literary magazine or newspaper opportunity is limited to the gifted and talented students, it can be difficult for anyone else to be heard."

Enter the open Teen Ink submission process. Any teen - regardless of academic, athletic, physical or intellectual prowess, geography, economics, sexual preference, race or gender - is invited to send his or her work to Teen Ink for possible publication.

"They don't even have to subscribe," Meyer says. "Every kid is getting a fair reading based on their thoughts. And that can be incredibly liberating." Submit they do - by traditional postal routes since Teen Ink's inception 12 years ago, and more recently, via e-mail. Meyer braved cyberspace in 1996 and now averages a quarter-million "hits" (visitors) per month. Not astronomical numbers by Internet standards, he admits, but respectable, considering they've been consistent or spiraling upward.

Submissions pour in

Of the 3.5 million U.S. students annually exposed to the "by teens, for teens" publications, nearly 35,000 respond in kind. The five-person Teen Ink staff processes hundreds of short stories, poems, photographs, drawings and nonfiction interviews each week.

Selecting material for the HCI Teen Ink anthologies begins with that same modest staff. "My wife, Stephanie, does the first cut," Meyer says, "and narrows it down to 300 or 400 possibilities."

Finalists move on to teen readers in 40 states for evaluation. "Those that rate highest," Meyer says, "get into the book." What drives Teen Ink's popularity? "The kids like it because it's written by people their same age," says young adult librarian Margie Shepard, of Amesbury, Mass.

"They can relate to the stories and poems." Shepard continues, though she admits she hasn't had much opportunity to review the latest Teen Ink anthology. "I looked at it when it first came in," she says, "but I haven't seen it on the shelf since. It is always out."

Authentic voice

Young adult novelist John H. Ritter ( "Choosing up Sides" and "Over the Wall'') finds the Teen Ink voice so authentic, he uses it as a research tool. "In this magazine, the kids write the way they speak," he says, "so I'm able to pick up on rhythms, vocabulary and their most pressing concerns."

Voice of Youth Advocates (VOYA), "a magazine for librarians and educators who work with teens" editor Cathi Dunn MacRae agrees that a familiar voice is what draws young readers and writers in, and what keeps them coming back for more. But it's the publisher, she insists, who actually masterminds the magic.

"It simple," MacRae says. "John Meyer is the force behind Teen Ink. I've never before encountered an adult so single-minded in his devotion to a mission." According to MacRae, genuine respect is stamped between all Teen Ink's lines. "So it's never condescending," she says. "In fact, there is no adult voice at all. Meyer's wife ... only lightly edits the accepted submissions. She cherishes every word, and puts them in their best light. But the writers probably never notice what she's changed."

Contests are also a part of the appeal, not the least of which is the Teen Ink Interview Contest. Young writers are asked to interview their local heroes and community leaders. The best young journalists win the chance of a lifetime - face-toface interviews with high-profile celebrities.

How high? Past volunteers have included former first lady Hillary Clinton, Sen. John Glenn and filmmaker George Lucas. "West Wing" actor Martin Sheen, poet Maya Angelou, young adult novelist/filmmaker Chris Crutcher, Secretary of State Colin Powell, Michael Crichton and comedian Whoopi Goldberg are waiting in the wings.

"Even that is tied into Meyer's campaign," MacRae says. "He's using celebrities as mentors for the kids, and he only picks youth advocates. But he's also asking teens to find special people at home, to see ordinary people as capable of making a proud contribution to their communities."

MacRae's only complaint centers on humor - or the lack of it. "We asked our youngest reviewer, a 19-year-old college journalism student, to look at "Teen Ink,' the book," she says, "and he said many of the pieces were "tearjerkers' for readers who like "wallowing in grief." "Teen writing is full of confessional horror," she continues. "They tend to think everything that happens to them has never happened to anyone else and that they'll never recover from it. Sharing those thoughts is great therapy for the sense of isolation. But in person, (the writers) are funny and irreverent. So I'd like to see a little more of their humor thrown into the mix."

Young readership

Whether bleak or fun-loving, statistics suggest the average Teen Ink reader is under 21. But Meyer dreams of an even broader reach and purpose, especially for the Teen Ink books.

"The books are touted as being great for teens, but I hope adults will read them too," Meyer says. "It could be a real eyeopener, because whether they're writing about racism, or eating disorders, or friends and family, one thing is always clear. They care, especially about their parents. They aren't always able to communicate it, but deep down, it's the relationship with their parents that matters most."

He also hopes financing the nonprofit publications will become a little less demanding. "Funding goes through our Young Authors Foundation," he says. "We raise money by writing grants, through advertising and corporate sponsorships," including gifts from Toyota, Disney, CVS, Pepsi and UPS.

But according to Meyer, it's not the onetime big splash gifts that keep Teen Ink running. "It's the quiet money," he says, "that really keeps us afloat."

For more information about Teen Ink, including a free introductory issue, visit www.teenink.com on the Web or write to Teen Ink, P.O. Box 30, Newton, MA 02461.

 
 
Visit Catherine's website by clicking on the cover.
 

Answer to Prayer

by Kelly Milner Halls, Special to The Denver Post

Electric God
by Catherine Ryan Hyde
Simon & Schuster, 318 pages, $23

Nov. 19, 2000 - Truly exceptional books are about human connection. Writers like Catherine Ryan Hyde understand that.

Such writers search their hearts for universal truths and weave them into their stories. Like parents, they nurse and nurture their creations until they take on energy of their own, then deliver them to an uncertain destiny.

"Electric God," Ryan Hyde's exceptional follow-up to "Pay It Forward" (Simon & Schuster), is much more than a welcome arrival. It is a full-fledged blessed event.

Called "a contemporary reinterpretation" of the Bible's book of Job, "Electric God" chronicles three distinctive phases of Hayden Reese's unpredictable life. We meet 54-year-old Reese as he buries one of his dearest and only friends - a hound named Jenny. The impulses of passion have left him weary, uncertain and very nearly alone.

"Hayden Reese picked his way on foot in the dark, straight uphill into national forest territory, his Jenny dangling heavy on his right shoulder," Ryan Hyde writes on page one. "Still supple she felt, and almost warm. His only little bit of comfort." After seven chapters and a cliffhanger climax - as we clearly grasp the sometimes violent downward spiral of Reese's struggle - Ryan Hyde masterfully guides us back in time to Book Two, an insightful look at another Hayden Reese.

Like voyeurs, we see a medical student, loving husband and devoted father struck like lightning by loss. We see a boyish Reese who blames himself for the abuse and torment that came before. The layers of pain he must endure are now so obviously crippling. His chronic anger begins to make sense.

"Nine days later Hayden was placed on a bus in chains," Ryan Hyde writes after Reese is convincted of beating his 16-year-old daughter's sexually predatory first date into a coma. "He stared out through the barred windows, all the way to the state pen, La Casa Grande, the man in the next seat called it. He watched the drivers of neighboring cars avert their eyes.

"He served the first five months of his time there learning to survive. Wondering at what point exactly he had let his life get away. Looking back, trying to pinpoint the moment.

"He never quite succeeded in narrowing it down. The more he looked back on his life, the more it seemed like something that had never exactly belonged to him.

"He spent the first five months of his time there without visitors of any kind." Book Three weaves the consequences of Reese's complicated life together. Like the best of magicians, Ryan Hyde pulls a rabbit out of her hat - a flawlessly plotted surprise ending that satisfies and swells with hope and unquestionable relief.

Catherine Ryan Hyde is a magnificent storyteller, an expert at plot and pacing and voice. But it is her protagonist, Hayden Reese, who makes "Electric God" a classic in the truest possible sense.

At every turn, Ryan Hyde endows Reese with the perfect balance of imperfections. Because he displays a remarkable blend of weaknesses and strengths, he becomes more than a "character." At his best, Hayden Reese is a bonafide hero. But even at his worst, he is so tender of heart, we can't help but care.

If there is a literary deity, elegantly poised on an editorial throne, it is undoubtedly smiling. Because Ryan Hyde's "Electric God" is the answer to a prayer - a heroic, superbly crafted novel worth reading again and again and again.

Kelly Milner Halls is a freelance book reviewer who is a regular contributor to the Chicago Tribune, Atlanta Journal and Constitution, Teen People magazine and the Book Report on America Online.

 
 
 
 
To see the review on the BookPage website, click the image.
 

Memories of Summer
By Ruth White
Farrar, Straus & Giroux, $16
ISBN 0374349452
Ages 10 and up

REVIEW BY KELLY MILNER HALLS

In Memories of Summer, Newbery Honor recipient Ruth White paints a thoughtful but disturbing portrait of the lives and times of 13-year-old Lyric Compton and her 16-year-old sister, Summer. White's palette begins with soft muted tones, as she describes the girls' harmonious relationship and loving upbringing in rural Glory Bottom, Virginia. But shades of gray and crimson gradually bleed into the mix.

Though her Mama died in 1942, when narrator Lyric was only three, father Poppy kept her spirit alive through memories of whispers and songs. Mama believed a person's name had definitive purpose, he told his daughters. So Summer was named for her sparkling warmth and Lyric was named for her full, rich voice.

With hopes for a brighter tomorrow, Poppy moves Lyric and Summer from their coal-mining birthplace in southwest Virginia to the big city bustle of Flint, Michigan, in 1945. But hope almost immediately begins to fade. With Poppy at work in the Chevrolet factory late into the evening, Lyric is left to care for her older sister. And what were charming eccentricities in Virginia soon become full-blown insanity in Flint.

Step by step, we witness not only Summer's crumbling mental health, but younger sister Lyric's growing personal strength. We come to understand how frightening paranoia and schizophrenia must have been during the 1950s, before long-term therapy and medication replaced institutionalization and electric shock.

Like all of White's work, Memories of Summer is understated and warm, even through the coldest of plot points. Her observations are unflinching in their honesty, and yet compassionate and kind. Thanks to White's tenderness, craftsmanship, and historical detail, Memories of Summer is a gripping novel and a testament to unconditional familial love.

Kelly Milner Halls is the author of I Bought a Baby Chicken (Boyds Mills Press).

 
 
Click the image to see the review on BookPage.com.
 

My Friend John
By Charlotte Zolotow
Illustrated by Amanda Harvey
Doubleday, $14.95
ISBN 0385326513


REVIEW BY KELLY MILNER HALLS

The bonding nature of friendship is a little like a lightning strike. It hits where it hits, with random but powerful precision. Children's literature legend Charlotte Zolotow captures the simple magic of that electrifying process in her latest book, My Friend John.

Using the soft spoken eloquence that has become her trademark after more than 70 picture books, 85-year-old Zolotow maps out a short lifetime of shared history between a freckle faced strawberry blond and his dark, fun loving friend John. The two boys share all of their dreams and fears, every season and secret. He admires John's leaps from the high dive at the pool, but keeps secret his quiet fear of cats. John knows his friend isn't afraid of a scuffle, but sleeps with a light on in the dark.

With each turn of the page, we come to understand that John and his friend are close without hesitation -- they are friends for better or worse. They feel no need to conceal their boyish tenderness, so tenderness remains a quality rather than a stereotypical "masculine" flaw. In fact, stereotypes of any kind never enter into the fictional mix. Not surprising considering the precedent set by one of Zolotow's first and most famous picture books, William's Doll. The story of a boy's yearning for a doll is still in print today, more than 25 years after its original release.

Acceptance and unconditional love underscore each of Zolotow's understated lines. And Amanda Harvey's delicately vibrant illustrations perfectly blend with Zolotow's soft but colorful ideals. My Friend John is the story of friendship between young boys as it is -- or at the very least, as it certainly could be.

Kelly Milner Halls writes from her home in Spokane, Washington, where she hopes to collect good friends like John.

Comments? Email me: KellyMilnerH@aol.com

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